When is a good time to travel to Zambia?

Elephants in Zambia, Africa

The rains in Zambia fall primarily in December, January, February, and March, yet the more north you go, the earlier the rains arrive and the later they go. Eastern and higher places typically receive more rain than western and lowland areas. Zambia’s ‘Emerald Season’ is when most campgrounds close and many unsurfaced roads become impassable.

By April and May, most of the rain had subsided, leaving a verdant landscape that was beginning to dry off. Nighttime temperatures begin to dip, particularly in higher and more southerly regions.

In June, July, and August, the evenings are significantly cooler, but the days are clear and warm. If you’re going out at night, make sure to carry warm clothes to wrap up in because it can get very cold! Most of Zambia’s modest ‘walking bushcamps’ open in early June, when the roads have dried enough to allow access. This marks the beginning of the ‘peak season’ in these countries, with often clear days and increasing wildlife sightings.

Temperatures rise in September and October, and the lower-lying rift valleys, such as the Lower Zambezi and Luangwa Valley, can get quite hot in October. You will, however, witness some excellent game as the animals gather around the scarce water sources.

Zambia’s safari seasons

HIGH (DRY) SEASON – July, August, September and October

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Plus SymbolWildlife easier to spotMinus SymbolOctober gets very hot, especially in South Luangwa and Lower Zambezi
Plus SymbolThere’s hardly any rain, and there are fewer mosquitoesMinus SymbolMorning game drives in winter are chilly, so bring warm clothing
Plus SymbolJune through August is the best time to see Victoria Falls

SHOULDER SEASON – April, May, June and November

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Plus SymbolThe landscape is greenMinus SymbolGrass can be high which can impede the viewing of wildlife
Plus SymbolPleasant TemperaturesMinus SymbolNovember can be very hot
Plus SymbolStill chance to see animals around water holesMinus SymbolNights can be very cold in June
Plus SymbolRutting season for some antelope

LOW (WET) SEASON – December, January, February and March

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Plus Symbol February is an excellent time for bird watchingMinus SymbolHot and humid weather (November to March are the hottest months)
Plus SymbolHeavy but short downpoursMinus SymbolMore challenging to spot wildlife
Plus SymbolLocalised afternoon thunderstormsMinus SymbolMore mosquitoes about
Plus SymbolPossibility of seeing new born animalsMinus SymbolPeak wet months December to March
Plus SymbolIt’s low season, which means lower ratesMinus SymbolMost parks and camps close down – but South Luangwa remains open
Plus SymbolYou can see newborn animalsMinus SymbolFrom October to December, Victoria Falls might just be a trickle on the Zambian side

When to visit Zambia’s national parks and game reserves

It is true to say that there are national parks and game reserves in Zambia for every season and for every interest, making Botswana the ideal safari destination at any time of the year. The dry season draws the wildlife to congregate along the life-giving waterways, and the rainy season attracts the herds to the lush new grass on the floodplains.

ExcellentGoodFairPoorClosed
Green DotOrange DotYellow DotRed DotWhen to go on an African Safari
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
South Luangwa National Park (Northern)Red Dotdot-red-b94e00dot-red-b94e00dot-yellow-bcb101Orange Dotdot-orange-f29f23dot-light-green-388d02dot-light-green-388d02dot-light-green-388d02dot-light-green-388d02Orange DotRed Dot
South Luangwa National Park (Central and Southern)Yellow DotYellow DotYellow DotYellow DotOrange DotOrange Dotdot-light-green-388d02dot-light-green-388d02dot-light-green-388d02dot-light-green-388d02Orange Dotdot-red-b94e00
Lower Zambezi National ParkRed DotRed DotRed DotRed DotYellow DotOrange Dotdot-light-green-388d02dot-light-green-388d02dot-light-green-388d02dot-light-green-388d02Orange DotRed Dot
Kafue National ParkWhen to go on an African SafariWhen to go on an African SafariWhen to go on an African SafariWhen to go on an African Safaridot-yellow-bcb101Yellow DotOrange Dotdot-light-green-388d02dot-light-green-388d02dot-light-green-388d02Green DotOrange Dot