What are Africa’s game-viewing seasons?

Our guests often ask, ”When is the best time to go on safari?” Deciding when to travel to Africa is a great starting point for planning your safari. Knowing when you want to travel can narrow down your options regarding the best areas to visit for an African safari.

In Africa, timing is everything. Below we have listed the benefits of travelling in low, shoulder and high seasons for East Africa and Southern Africa. These tables will help you choose the right region of Africa to travel to, depending on your time available.

Seasons in Africa do not follow the same trend as they do in Australia, New Zealand, Europe and the United States. For example, many countries south of the Sahara Desert have dry and rainy seasons rather than spring, summer, autumn, and winter. This is particularly true in equatorial countries such as Uganda, Rwanda, Kenya, and Tanzania, where temperatures remain reliably hot all year, but rainfall varies drastically.

Africas Game-viewing Seasons

The best time to go on an African safari is generally during the dry season, when water is sparse and animals congregate around the few remaining water bodies, making them easy to find. Since the grass is shorter and the vegetation is sparser, visibility is improved, and gravel roads are easier to navigate, increasing your chances of a fruitful safari. Travelling during the dry season allows you to escape the inconveniences of the rainy season, such as drought and high temperatures.

What is High/Dry/Peak Season?

The term ‘high season’, also known as the Dry Season or Peak Season refers to the driest months, when game-viewing is at its best, and therefore the most expensive time of year for a safari.

What is Shoulder Season?

The term ‘shoulder season’ refers to the months between winter and summer where it is not quite low season but still not quite high season. It may be warm or chilly – it’s a slightly up/down time when the seasons, temperature, and animal behaviour are shifting.

What is Low/Green/Wet Season

The term ‘low season’, also known as the Green Season or Wet Season refers to the rainy months, when most rainfall is received.

Advantages and Disadvantages of High Season vs Low Season

High, Dry or Peak SeasonLow, Green or Wet Season
June to OctoberDecember to March
Highest ratesLowest rates
Need to book up to a year in advanceNo need to book so far in advance
Accommodation availability can be a challengeUsually more availability of accommodation
Coolest and driest weatherHotter, wetter, and more humid weather
Easier to find and see the animalsLots of baby animals, migratory birds and flowers
National parks and game reserves are more crowdedNational parks and game reserves are less crowded
Can be very dustyDramatic cloud formations for sunsets and sunrises